Mobile app growth has been impressively high since the last decade. With around 3.5 billion smartphone users in July 2020, the need for smart apps has grown exponentially. The coronavirus pandemic has also exacerbated an already existing need for mobile apps in the industry.

It is true that an attractive and visible business application will increase brand awareness and retain customers. All companies that want to sell their products, provide support, offer services or share information will definitely strive to make their mobile application easy to use and accessible to customers. In addition to determining how your mobile application will perform or what resources you need, it is important to find out which mobile development platforms or mobile technologies are best for your needs.

Programming Languages Used to Develop Mobile Apps Today

Java

Since the introduction of Android in 2008, this object-oriented programming language has become the official and popular language for developing mobile applications for Android. As an extremely versatile language, Java helps keep your application flexible, modular, and extensible. Java is easy to use and users can choose from a variety of open-source libraries.

Swift

If you are creating something specific to the Apple operating system (native to Apple), Swift is a language worth looking for. Swift is a popular iOS application development language that offers advanced features with a minimal amount of code that can be easily maintained. Swift is a powerful and intuitive language loved by Apple developers who use it for macOS, iOS, watchOS, tvOS, and more.

Python

Python is the most popular language from the entire list. This language is easy to implement and use. The world’s most famous web apps like YouTube, Pinterest, SurveyMonkey, and Instagram are all built into Python. Python stands out from the whole list due to the advantages listed below:

• Extensive libraries
• Safety
• Modularity
• Easy integration
• Productivity

C++

C++ forms a simplified base for most programming languages and has the ability to create dynamic technology applications. C++ is in great demand today for developing cross-platform applications. You can write C++ code to develop an application once and use it on all platforms (Android, iOS, and Windows) without sacrificing application performance or security. A simple and efficient compiler-based approach makes it a versatile tool that can be used on multiple platforms. Its sister language, Objective-C, was previously used to develop applications on Apple systems, before the introduction of Swift in 2014.

HTML5

HTML5 technology is the best solution if your organization is developing web applications for mobile devices. Organizations that find it difficult to develop cross-platform mobile applications often turn to HTML5 because it helps provide the functionality you need and an exceptional user experience. The HTML5 “write once, run anywhere” advantage reduces time to market, improves application visibility, makes development accessible, and supports offline viewing.

PHP

PHP is an easy-to-learn, object-oriented language and uses a three-tier model to help you build dynamic web and mobile applications. It is very suitable for applications that require database integration. Popular PHP frameworks such as Laravel, Lumen, CodeIgniter, and Symfony are widely used to build mobile applications that require a complex back-end and extensive data migration. This open-source language is preferred by large-scale application projects because it makes caching, authentication, and even routing easy.

For those looking to create their own mobile applications using these programming languages, a range of state-of-the-art technology tools are available. These developer tools are ideal for building mobile apps from scratch and even offer cross-platform capabilities to reach a wider audience.

Mobile App Development Frameworks

Flutter

Flutter is a popular new multiplatform mobile app development technology in town. It uses “Dart” as the programming language instead of JavaScript, facilitating fast and efficient parsing, creating user interfaces, highlighting, and fixing errors in milliseconds. Google’s open-source cross-platform SDK extends the wide range of plugins supported by Google and enables you to create mobile apps for the Android and Apple iOS platforms.

React Native

This open-source JavaScript framework has become the technology of choice for mobile application development. It offers extensive support for IDE and other mobile application development tools and allows you to develop native applications for iOS and Android platforms. The ReactNative framework allows you to create native mobile applications using JavaScript using the same layout as React. Applications created with React Native are real mobile applications that cannot be distinguished from an application created with Objective-C, Java, or Swift.

Ionic

Ionic uses the HTML5 programming language and is widely used today for mobile app development. Combine HTML, CSS3, and JavaScript to easily create your own applications and build your user interface functionality. This mobile application development technology works on UIWebView iOS or WebView Android. Ionic is the easiest way for web developers to build, scale, and scale cross-platform mobile apps.

Xamarin

This cross-platform framework, with the benefits of C # programming, uses the same code for iOS, Android, Windows, and other platforms. With the benefits of code sharing, Xamarin creates applications that faithfully reproduce native applications. It is the most profitable mobile app development framework. Xamarin enables you to deliver native Android, iOS, and Windows applications using a single, common .NET codebase. The platform offers access to the full range of functions provided by the underlying platform and device, including platform-specific capabilities.

Conclusion

Therefore, we conclude that mobile applications have become the most convenient source of contact between companies and customers. But when it comes to choosing the best technology for creating exemplary mobile applications, there are many options. Your best option is to have a plan and seek the help of a specialized software development company like ours, which offers a complete application development cycle according to your requirements. Contact our specialist right now!